Do wealthy expats in Dubai even notice the plight of migrant workers living on the breadline?

19 May 2016

Bring to mind, for a minute, an image of your stereotypical Dubai expat. Are you seeing the brash, champagne-guzzling show-off who lurches from brunch to Porsche to golf club just about fitting in work somewhere between trays of drinks?

Or the brittle housewife trapped in a gilded cage of emptiness as her husband slaves to pay off the mortgage on the five-bed house in Surrey?

Now picture the migrant workers from the Indian sub-continentyou’ve heard so much about: those sweat-soaked labourers in grubby blue overalls and yellow hard hats; the guys with desperate eyes who’ve hand-built our Emirate; the men who live cheek by jowl in accommodation camps, sending every spare dirham home to feed their families.

migrant labour camp UAE

Do they have anything in common with your first image?

Yes they do – more than you think: for here in the UAE, there’s one thing that levels everyone from American CEO to Indian labourer: if you’re not one of the 11 per cent of the country that’s born Emirati, you’re an expat, allowed to stay only as long as you have a valid one-to three-year residence visa.

Picture the migrant workers from the Indian sub-continent: those sweat-soaked men in grubby blue overalls; the guys with desperate eyes who’ve hand-built our Emirate

But there are, need I say, 50 shades of expat in the UAE. The majority – 53 per cent of the entire UAE population – are South Asians, some of whom earn as little as AED 700 (£127) a month. This is far distant from the average salary of a Western expat in the Gulf, which in 2013 was more than £8,471 a month.

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